Examples of cultural sensitivity in nursing. How To Care For Patients From Different Cultures 2019-01-17
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Reaching for cultural competence
Nursing staff were concerned because the mother appeared unable to bond with her new infant. Nurses critically reflect on their own cultural beliefs, biases, prejudices, values, attitudes, and assumptions to become more aware of how their own culture impacts the care they provide. There is some indication that perceived cultural sensitivity of health promoting interventions is associated with the effectiveness of these interventions. The consequences can range from greater financial burden to higher activity limitations. For instance, in the U. A total of 229 patients participated in this study.
Cultural Competence in Health Care: Is it important for people with chronic conditions?
Provide information in a nonjudgmental way and respect their fatalistic beliefs. Not only can a cultural background influence a patient's health, but the patient may be taking culturally driven home remedies that can affect his or her health, as well. Cultural competence in health care is broadly defined as the ability of providers and organizations to understand and integrate these factors into the delivery and structure of the health care system. The elderly typically have lower levels of literacy, and have had less access to formal education than younger populations. If your patient holds the former view, you're likely to see good cooperation with health care regimens; he'll see the benefit of developing behavior that could improve his health.
Standards of practice for culturally competent nursing care: a request for comments. However, the 10 items in the technical quality, interpersonal manner, communication, and time with doctor subscales can be averaged to produce a measure of satisfaction with physician care. There is empirical support for the view that many health care providers lack adequate cultural sensitivity to effectively communicate with patients from minority groups. . Nursing plans of care and interventions that include and adapt to these unique cultural beliefs, perspectives, and traits improve patients' health outcomes, care quality, and care satisfaction. This will take about 10 minutes, Mr.
Client perspectives of multicultural counseling competence: A qualitative examination. Nurses have to overcome personal objections in these cases, but the first step to gaining cultural sensitivity and awareness is to never make assumptions about other people or what they believe. The amount of space they prefer between themselves and others to feel comfortable is a culturally determined phenomenon. Each critical care nurse must take an active role in obtaining an information base upon which to develop a cultural competency. Effects of a short-term health promotion intervention for a predominantly African-American group of stroke survivors. Instead, the biggest barrier to achieving cultural competency in the nursing profession is that there are still nurse educators, nurse managers, staff nurses, and students who tolerate or actively support discriminatory behavior. Data were not significantly skewed and assumptions of normality were met.
Withholding unpleasant information does not honor our patients or empower them to make wise decisions about their health. Steps toward a multifactorial satisfaction scale for primary care and mental health services. The type of interpretation service provided to patients is an important factor in the level of satisfaction. Different Cultures Have Different Practices Practices that might be considered unethical to an autonomous American e. Directly interacting with patients from different cultural backgrounds helps nurses increase their cultural competence. Nursing and culture cannot be separated. In the second study, 221 patients who did not participate in the first study were recruited from among 7 community-based primary care centers 37% African American and 43% Non-Hispanic White American.
It is inevitable that culture will affect the recommendations, and the patient must be involved in this process. Example: People who approach others with genuine interest and curiosity about how they experience the same situations. J in an uncomfortable and difficult position and prevents him from fully engaging with his sister and new nephew. This model was developed to explain and thus identify ways to improve adherence to provider treatment recommendations engagement in a health promoting lifestyle, dietary adherence, and medication adherence and health care outcomes among culturally diverse patients. Linguistic competence in primary health care delivery systems: Implications for policy makers. I found travel guides and documentaries useful as a starting point in understanding culture, but quickly learned the danger of stereotyping.
It must also be noted that psychiatric mental health professionals, including nurses, are affected and impacted by their own cultural beliefs, values and practices. It is imperative that nurses are sensitive to the cultural practices of each patient while still providing the best care possible. In nonemergency situations, health providers can usually find alternatives to treatments that contradict patients' beliefs, ElGindy says. For example, the American Medical Association provides information and resources on policies, publications, curriculum and training materials, and relevant activities of physician associations, medical specialty groups, and state medical societies. In a diverse workplace, companies need to promote a culture where people tolerate unique and varying views of people from many cultures. A patient needs to be allowed and encouraged to describe his or her culture. For example, a client who focuses on the future will more likely be committed to sacrifice in the present to better insure a healthy future; and those with a focus on the past and the current time may not be as focused on the future by maintaining healthy life styles and participating in health and wellness activities and programs.
The structure of patient satisfaction with outpatient medical care. According to the same report, nearly one in five people in the U. Effects of family participation on adherence to hypertensive treatment regimen. As the population at risk of chronic conditions becomes increasingly diverse, more attention to linguistic and cultural barriers to care will be necessary. Recognizing Cultural Issues That May Impact on the Client's Understanding of and Acceptance of a Psychiatric Diagnosis Cultural issues that may impact on the client's understanding and acceptance of a psychiatric mental health disorder and diagnosis are numerous and varied. Building trust Now recall the story in the beginning of this article. C, age 60, arrives for his scheduled right knee arthroscopy.
